Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract. Phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plant cinnamon. Asian journal of plant science and research, 2014, 45. Phytochemical status of some selected medicinal plants eclipta alba, cathranthus roseus and swertia chirata. In the present study etoac, meoh, and aqueous extracts of eremurus himalaicus were evaluated for hypoglycaemic effect in normal rats using both oral glucose tolerance test and 14day oral administration study. Nostro a, germano mp, angelo vd, marino a, cannatelli ma.
A preliminary phytochemical screening of the abovementioned plants extract in methanol, chloroform, nhexane and distilled water revealed the presence of various constituents such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins by using standard procedures. Pdf preliminary phytochemical screening of some indian. Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of. All the tests of phytochemical screening total phenols, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids and saponins followed the methodologies described at brazilian pharmacopea. All the plants in this study were biologically active and were used for different ailments. Phytochemical screening of some compounds from plant leaf. In this study an attempt was made to analyze preliminary phytochemical content, antimicrobial. Phytochemical status of some selected medicinal plants. Tannins were detected in the leaf extract but not in the bark extract of g. The purpose of this study was to carry out preliminary phytochemical screening, acute toxicity studies and to evaluate the effect of the aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of n. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screening of some. Phytochemical screening by ftir spectroscopic analysis of leaf extracts of selected indian medicinal plants r. Jmphtr 2 2014 15 issn 20531826 preliminary phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of two nigerian medicinal plants ficus asperifolia and terminalis catappa nwankwo, i.
The therapeutic value of aegle marmelos correa rutaceae, commonly known as bael, has been recognized as a component of traditional medication for the treatment of various human ailments. Phytochemical screening of selected indigenous medicinal plants of tublay, benguet province, cordillera administrative region, philippines article pdf available april 2014 with 6,163 reads. Medicinal plant of cinnamon zeylanicum pertaining region in the uttarakhand were subjected to phytochemical screening to determine the presence of natural products secondary metabolites i. Medicinal plants have been of age long remedies for human diseases because they contain components of therapeutic value 1. The objective of the study was to screen such phytochemicals in selected nigerian medicinal plants. Pdf phytochemical screening of some traditional medicinal. Phytochemical evaluation, antimicrobial activity, and. Phytochemical screening of selected indigenous medicinal. Pdf phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plants.
Preparation of plant extracts the leaves were air dried and crushed into small pieces. Osuntokun oludare temitope, oluwafoise bamidele olugbenga abstract the purpose of the present study is to show the quantity and quality of ten nigerian medicinal plant used in nigeria and african for both tradition alternative medicine and also, serves as an. Systemic and scientific investigation was carried out for identification, selection, characterization of popularly grown medicinal plants in and around patna and their phytochemical analysis was carried out to assess their medicinal value. Medicinal plants play an essential role in the development of human life. Phytochemical screening of some traditional medicinal plants. Identification of phytochemical components from aerva. Phytochemical screening by ftir spectroscopic analysis of. Medicinal plants are an important source of phytochemicals that offer traditional medicinal treatment of various ailments. Phytochemical screening, antimicrobial and antioxidant. The plants studied were phyllanthus amarus schum and thonn, euphorbia heterophylla linn. The phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of tannins, alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids and saponins in most of the plant extracts. Identification of phytochemical components from aerva lanata.
Results the data shown in table 2 shows screening of aqueous extracts of different parts of six medicinal plants viz. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal. It is now believed that nature has given the cure of every disease in one way or another. The guide goes into extensive detail on exactly what you need to do to safely, effectively and permanently get rid of gout, and you are guaranteed to see dramatic improvements in days if not hours. Preliminary studies on the antimicrobial effects and phytochemical studies of some nigerian medicinal plants on some human pathogens. Preliminary phytochemical screening, quantitative estimation. The end of gout is a short, to the point guide on how to reverse gout symptoms without ever leaving your home. Syzygium aromaticum fruit extract exhibited the most activity in the test antioxidants and antibacterial activity when compared with other medicinal plants. Phytochemical screening and analysis of selected medicinal.
Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screening of. After filtering, the extract was concentrated on the rotary evaporator attached to a vacuum pump and then used for phytochemical screening. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of. Phytochemical screening, primary and secondary metabolites, cymbopogan citrates.
Phytochemical importance of medicinal plants as potential sources of anticancer agents himani raina1, garima soni1. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of ethanol. Many people the world especially in developing countries depend on medicinal plants for the treatment or management of various ailments because of its effective curative properties 14. Phytochemical analysis of methanolic extracts of leaves of.
Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activities of some. Screening of the plants was performed using standard methods and resulted in the detection of the presence of tannins, flavonoids, phenolics, saponins, steroids, cardiac glycosides and alkaloids. Comparative phytochemical and antibacterial screening of important medicinal plants of celastraceae. Phytochemical evaluation of some medicinal plants azra kamal and md. The plant, though, being highly explored, still lacks sufficient evidences for the best variety possessing the highest degree of medicinal values. A guide to alternative medicines of tublay, benguet, a listing of medicinal plants found in the municipality of tublay was the basis of selecting the plants used in the phytochemical screening. View phytochemical screening of medicinal plants research papers on academia. Pdf phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity. Pdf phytochemical screening of selected indigenous. The phytochemical screening of plant extracts revealed the. Introduction the value of medicinal plants in drug discovery is known to us well and the human being used them for various purposes from the beginning of the human history 1. Pdf phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plant. Plants of genus clerodendron belongs to family verbenaceae and have been widely employed for controlling the various disease. A large number of the plants are claimed to possess the antibiotic properties in the traditional system and are also used extensively by the tribal people worldwide.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of some indian medicinal plants. Medicinal plants have played a vital role globally in the health care with about 80% of africans depending on. Phytochemical importance of medicinal plants as potential. Phytochemical screening of some traditional medicinal plants article pdf available in research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences 54. Phytochemical screening of some pakistanian medicinal plants. Ayoola ga, coker ha, adesegun sa, adepojubello aa, obaweya k, et al. Preliminary screening of phytochemicals is a valuable step in the detection of bioactive principles present in medicinal plants and may lead to novel environmentally friendly drug discovery.
Phytochemical screening of some selected nigerian medicinal. This type of study provides the health application at affordable cost. Medicinal plants, ethnomedicine, phytochemical constituents. International journal of scientific and research publications, volume 4, issue 6, june 2014 1 issn 22503153. This database includes phytochemical constituents, their structure in mol format, different activities possessed by the medicinal plant with the targets reported in literature. The medicinal value of these plants lies in some chemical substances that produce a. Osuntokun oludare temitope, oluwafoise bamidele olugbenga abstract the purpose of the present study is to show the quantity and quality of ten nigerian medicinal plant used in nigeria and african for both.
For instance, 3,000 plant species were reported to have anticancer properties graham et al. An increasing interest in herbal remedies has been observed in several parts of the world and many of the herbal remedies have. Comparative phytochemical and antibacterial screening of. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of five.
The phytochemical screening of crude methanolic extracts of leaf and bark samples of g. Antibacterial activities, phytochemical screening and. Introduction the value of medicinal plants in drug discovery is known to us well and the human being used them for various purposes from the beginning of the human history farnsworth, 2008. Phytochemicals are bioactive compounds obtained from the plant and are widely applied in the traditional herbal medicine.
Medicinal plants are used by 80% of the world population for their basic health needs. Preliminary phytochemical screening of different solvent. Department of microbiology, college of natural science, michael okpara university of agriculture. Although antibiotics exist, most people for fear of stigmatization often prefer medicinal treatments. Plants such as vegetables, fruit, spices medicinal herbs, etc. The result of this study supports the use of all the selected five medicinal plants as a source of antibiotic substance for the possible treatment of human pathogenic organisms. Phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plant.
The use of medicinal plants by human as therapeutic agents has been in practice for decades. International journal of scientific and research publication, vol. Dec 06, 20 maps database is user friendly information resource, including the data of 500 medicinal plants. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plant species. Phytochemical tests screening of the above six selected medicinal plants for various phytochemical constituents were carried out using standard methods 911 as described in table 1. Phytochemical screening, quantitative analysis of primary. Chanda, in vitro antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of some indian medicinal plants, turkish journal of biology, vol.
In many countries, medicinal plants consider the main source of primary health care. The aim of this study was to explore the phytochemical composition, heavy metals analysis and the antibacterial activity of six medicinal plants i. Results and discussion qualitative phytochemical screening was done from leaf extract of murraya koenigii, punica granatum, jatropa curcas, lawsonia inermis capsicum annum, syzygium cumini of 6 medicinal plants studied. In this study, the phytochemical screening of flower extract of t. Since ancient times, people have been exploring the nature particularly medicinal plants in search of new drugs. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of. Phytochemical screening of some medicinal plants of chitrakoot region article pdf available in indian journal of applied research 512. Pdf phytochemical screening of some medicinal plants of. Phytochemical screening of medicinal plants research. The different phyto compounds responsible for bioactivity have been identified and characterized in different medicinal plants. These plants were found to contain alkaloids, carbohydrates, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, proteins, saponins and glycosides.
Plants play a significant role in drug discovery and development of pharmaceuticals process. The phytochemical and antioxidant screening of these plants is a prerequisite for verification and utilization as new sources of herbal drugs. Phytochemical screening and toxicological study of. Phytochemical analysis of methanolic extracts of leaves of some medicinal plants. Preliminary phytochemical screening of six medicinal plants used in traditional medicine manjulika yadav, sanjukta chatterji, sharad kumar gupta and geeta watal alternative therapeutics unit, drug development division, medicinal research lab, department of chemistry, university of allahabad, allahabad211 002, u. Phytochemical and physicochemical screening was also done. Phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plant cinnamon zeylanicum bark extract, area of research. Preliminary phytochemical screening and antibacterial. Pdf phytochemical screening of the medicinal plants of nepal. Ephedra alata decne, phytochemical screening, total flavonoids, total phenols, antioxidant. Phytochemical screening the preliminary phytochemical screening was performed according to the harborne 1998 and kokate 2001 method.
Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activities of some selected medicinal plants used for malaria therapy in southwestern nigeria ga ayoola 1, hab coker 1, sa adesegun 2, aa adepojubello 1, k obaweya 1, ec ezennia 1, to atangbayila 1 1department of pharmaceutical chemistry, 2department of pharmacognosy, faculty of pharmacy, university of. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of the. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plant species sajjad ali1, kashif ali2, zahid hussain3, muhammad saleem khan2, wisal muhammad khan2, sher wali2 and muhammad shuaib4 1. Plants are a source of large amount of drugs comprising to different groups such as antispasmodics, emetics, anticancer, antimicrobials etc. Cytotoxic screening of a number of plants has been done to correlate their anticancer activity and further expand their scope for drug development akter et al. Objective of the present study was to do preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of leaves of clerodendron infortunatum. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of three medicinal plants against urinary tract infection pathogens. Phytochemical screening of ten nigerian medicinal plants. Medicinal plants, preliminary, screening, phytochemical. Phytochemical screening, total phenolics and antioxidant. The phytochemical and antioxidant screening of these plants is a prerequisite for verification and utilization as new sources of. Maps database is user friendly information resource, including the data of 500 medicinal plants. The phytochemical compounds detected are known to have medicinal importance.
Phyllanthus amarus, clerodendrum viscosum, ailanthus excelsa, syzigium cumini and cassia occidentalis by using polar solvent methanol, non polar hexane and aqueous extract. Department of botany, islamia college peshawar, kppakistan 3. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plants. The listed plant species table 1 were collected and then dry. Phytochemicals screening and evaluation of antioxidants. Mimosaceae is a plant commonly used in traditional medicine for the treatment of several pathologies such as dysentery, jaundice, leucorrhoea, troubles of earache, among others aim.
Ramaswamy department of zoology, karpagam university, coimbatore, tamilnadu, india corresponding author abstract introduction. Phytochemical screening, physicochemical properties, acute. The presence of some of these secondary metabolites suggests that the plant might be of medicinal importance. The objective of this research was to test for the presence of phytochemical compounds in thirty two different medicinal plants, which were collected from three different regions of nepal. Some of them are also used for prophylactic purposes. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Presence of alkaloids was higher in the leaves and stems of c.
Ramaswamy department of zoology, karpagam university, coimbatore, tamilnadu, india corresponding author. Antibacterial activities, phytochemical screening and metal. Phytochemical analysis of traditional medicinal plants and. Today in this modern world, even though synthetic drugs are readily available and highly effective in curing various diseases, there are people who still prefer using traditional folk medicines because of their less harmful effects. Research article phytochemical analysis of some traditional. Three plants acanthus montanus, aspilia africana and desmodium velutinum were investigated for. These medicinal plants are important because of their uses for curing disorder and for healing as well. Medicinal plants are used by local people to cure various diseases. Medicinal plants are gifts of nature to cure limitless number of diseases among human beings 1. Results and discussion qualitative phytochemical screening was done from leaf extract of murraya koenigii, punica granatum, jatropa curcas, lawsonia inermis capsicum annum, syzygium cumini of 6. Preliminary phytochemical screening of whole plant of a. Journal of biologically active products from nature.
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